(A guest post by Jessica Bosari)
Debt management is an option that many people choose when their debts have simply become too much to handle, an occurrence that has quickly become the norm for many people in these harsh economic times. On the surface, it can look like a reasonably easy way to get out of debt, but anyone considering it should look closely to be certain it is the right option for them, and that they will not hurt their credit in the meantime.
What is Debt Management?
Debt management, a service offered by countless companies, essentially consolidates any unsecured debts (i.e. credit card debt, personal loans, medical mills) into a monthly payment, which is then paid to creditors through a credit counseling service. These companies often work to secure lower interest rates and longer repayment terms with the creditors when necessary; they become a kind of negotiator between the creditor and the borrower.
Pitfalls of Hiring a Debt Management Firm
While this kind of service can look good on the surface, keep in mind that debt management might not be a good solution for you. Don't fall for the myths that debt management companies propagate to better sell their services. An important fact to remember is the difference between debt management services and debt consolidation loans. A debt consolidation loan is the more attractive option for anyone who is eligible because it pays off the creditors immediately in one lump sum, thereby ending your responsibility to all but the granter of the loan.
Misconceptions about Debt Management
Many believe that anyone in debt needs credit counseling, which is not true. For most people, real debt management can be achieved simply through more responsible spending and better budgeting of their monthly income. In addition, there are endless free resources on the internet to help the consumer achieve these goals, without having to pay a company for counseling. Debt repayment tips and budget calculators are available to crunch the numbers and help you reduce your debt.
Another popular misconception is that debt management can save money. In truth, one way or the other, creditors always get their money. Debt management services can help to negotiate lower interest rates, however, it does not always work, the interest rates are not always drastically lower, and while the company is negotiating rates, they often withhold payment to the creditor. When this happens, then the consumer's credit report shows a late payment. The debt management company itself also charges high fees, burdening the cash-strapped consumer with another monthly expense.
A third, and perhaps the largest, myth about debt management is that it can help build credit. Debt management is not necessarily bad for credit, but it can hurt credit in the end. You must trust the debt management company to make payments to creditors on your behalf. If the company should miss a payment or send a payment late, which can and does happen, then your credit is damaged by it. In addition, working with a debt management company can make it more difficult to apply for a mortgage, as many mortgage companies consider the process of debt management similar to filing for bankruptcy.
The Truth about Debt Management
Debt management can be potentially harmful to credit. The best kind of debt management is achieved through personal responsibility, better budgeting, and improved spending habits. With a little work, any consumer can improve their financial situation without going through a debt management company.
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